@article{oai:nagoya-wu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00004203, author = {甲斐, 久実代}, issue = {62}, journal = {名古屋女子大学紀要. 家政・自然編, 人文・社会編}, month = {Mar}, note = {40020879741, According to WHO, physical inactivity is the fourth leading risk factor for global mortality. In an aging society, preventing dementia and falls in the elderly becomes a global issue. Physical activity prevents dementia and falls in the elderly. Recent researches prove that dance improves balance and cognitive functions and may reduce the risk of dementia and falls. In this paper, scientific articles that reported positive effects of dance on balance and cognitive functions were reviewed. The genres of dance used as an intervention are social dance, fork dance, and contemporary dance. Some elements of dance mentioned as positive effects on balance and cognitive functions are music, characteristics of movements in dance, use of space, a constant change of partner or space, and improvisation in contemporary dance. Further research is needed to compare the effect of different dance genres to identity more effective dance movements to improve balance and cognitive function on the elderly and more study on brain function during dance observation and dance performance are needed.}, pages = {51--58}, title = {ダンスのバランス、認知機能向上に関する文献的検討}, year = {2016} }